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Randomised trial, 1983

Does vitamin E help premenstrual syndrome symptoms?

Yes. Vitamin E significantly improved three of the four classes of PMS symptoms over two months, better than placebo.

Moderate study design 75 women with benign breast disease and premenstrual syndrome symptoms

What they did

A double-blind, randomized dose-response study where 75 women with benign breast disease received placebo or vitamin E (150, 300, or 600 IU per day) for two months and rated their PMS symptoms before and after.

What they found

Vitamin E had a significantly greater effect than placebo, improving three of the four classes of PMS symptoms.

What it means for you

Vitamin E supplementation may help women with severe PMS symptoms. The women studied had benign breast disease, which may not represent all women with PMS. Only two months of follow-up is relatively short.

75

women studied

3 of 4

symptom classes improved

2 months

treatment duration

About the study

Original title
The effect of alpha-tocopherol on premenstrual symptomatology: a double-blind study
Authors
London RS, Sundaram GS, Murphy L et al.
Journal
Journal of the American College of Nutrition
Year
1983
Study design
Randomised trial
Participants
75
What was tested
Alpha-tocopherol 150, 300, or 600 IU per day or placebo for two months

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