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Survey study, 1986

Does the nervous system work differently before your period and does this affect your mood?

Yes. Before your period, women had lower brain alertness and higher nervous system activity, which were linked to more negative moods.

Early or limited evidence 30 women tested in the premenstrual phase and mid-cycle

What they did

Researchers tested 30 women twice: once right before their period and once in the middle of their cycle. They measured how alert their brain was and how their nervous system responded to stimulation.

What they found

Before the period, women showed lower brain alertness and higher nervous system reactivity. Before the period, how women perceived their nervous system activity was strongly linked to negative mood changes. In the middle of the cycle, brain alertness was high.

What it means for you

Changes in how your nervous system and brain work before your period might explain changes in your mood. The main limits are this is a very small study with only 30 women and was conducted in 1986.

30

women tested

2

cycle phases tested

About the study

Original title
The relationship between menstrual cycle changes in nervous system activity and psychological, behavioural and physical variables
Authors
Asso D
Journal
Biological psychology
Year
1986
Study design
Survey study
Participants
30

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