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Survey study, 2007

How common is severe PMS and what are the most common symptoms?

Severe PMS affects about 6.1% of women. The most frequent symptoms are irritability and anxiety, and most women with severe PMS have significant life disruption.

Moderate study design 541 women aged 15-49 years in Manisa, Turkey

What they did

Face-to-face survey of 541 women aged 15-49 years in Manisa, Turkey. Researchers used questionnaires to record demographic information, symptoms, and PMS severity using DSM-IV criteria and a premenstrual evaluation form. Statistical analysis grouped women by symptom severity.

What they found

6.1% of women had severe PMS symptoms. Among those with severe symptoms, 72.2% met criteria for PMS-related dysfunction. The most common symptoms were irritability and restlessness (72%), anxiety (67.3%), abdominal fullness or discomfort (66.6%), and fatigue (66.6% lack of energy, 65.5% leg fatigue).

What it means for you

Severe PMS is relatively uncommon but affects a notable minority of women with significant disruption. The most bothersome symptoms are emotional (irritability and anxiety) rather than just physical. Study was limited to one Turkish city.

6.1%

severe PMS

72%

had irritability and restlessness

67.3%

had anxiety

About the study

Original title
[The symptomatology and prevalence of symptoms of premenstrual syndrome in Manisa, Turkey]
Authors
Adigüzel H, Taşkin EO, Danaci AE
Journal
Turk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry
Year
2007
Study design
Survey study
Participants
541
What was tested
None (survey of PMS symptoms)

Topics