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Survey study, 1997

What does research show about food intake and mood changes during the menstrual cycle?

A review of research found limited scientific evidence for most claims about food affecting mood during the cycle. Health professionals should tell women that the relationship is complex and needs more study.

Early or limited evidence Literature review on women throughout the menstrual cycle

What they did

This was a review of published research on food intake, food cravings, and mood throughout the menstrual cycle.

What they found

Scientific support for reported associations between food intake and mood was sparse. The review concluded that many hypotheses about food and mood changes need further research.

What it means for you

Health professionals should explain that the connection between food and mood is complex. Without strong scientific evidence, women should be cautious about assuming certain foods will affect their mood in predictable ways.

About the study

Original title
Women, food, and mood
Authors
Kurzer MS
Journal
Nutrition reviews
Year
1997
Study design
Survey study
What was tested
None

Topics