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Cohort study, 2001

Do women with PMDD have weaker bones?

No, women with PMDD have normal bone density for their age, no different from women without PMDD.

Early or limited evidence 38 healthy women (20 with PMDD, 18 without)

What they did

Researchers measured bone density at three locations (lower spine and hip) in 20 women with PMDD and 18 women without PMDD using x-ray imaging.

What they found

Both groups had bone density as expected for their age and sex. The PMDD and control groups did not differ in bone density or Z scores at any of the three sites studied.

What it means for you

This study found no evidence that PMDD increases osteoporosis risk. However, the study is very small, so larger studies are needed to confirm this finding.

20

women with PMDD

18

control women

3

bone sites measured

About the study

Original title
Are women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder prone to osteoporosis?
Authors
Halbreich U, Kahn LS
Journal
Psychosomatic medicine
Year
2001
Study design
Cohort study
What was tested
None (comparison study)

Topics