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Randomised trial, 2026

Does creatine supplementation help with exercise and mood during the menstrual cycle?

The review suggests creatine may help reduce fatigue during the luteal phase and potentially improve mood during the premenstrual phase, but dedicated randomized controlled trials are still needed to confirm this.

Early or limited evidence Narrative review of studies (not a single population studied)

What they did

Narrative literature review searching PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Data from meta-analyses, systematic reviews, observational studies, and RCTs on creatine and female physiology were synthesized.

What they found

Women have lower endogenous creatine stores and different creatine kinetics than men. The luteal phase is associated with increased protein breakdown, reduced exercise tolerance, and impaired recovery. Creatine supplementation reduced the fatigue index during the luteal phase and shows potential for mood improvement during the premenstrual phase.

What it means for you

This is a review of existing studies, not a new clinical trial, so the evidence is preliminary. The luteal phase may be when women's bodies benefit most from creatine. Proper randomized controlled trials specifically testing creatine in women during the luteal phase are still needed.

lower

endogenous creatine stores in women than men

luteal phase

when fatigue index was reduced

About the study

Original title
Differences in Response to Creatine Supplementation in Women Depending on the Menstrual Cycle Phase: A Narrative Review
Authors
Wiktoria Myślicka, Valery Veyeunik, Agata Chrobak et al.
Journal
Quality in Sport
Year
2026
Study design
Randomised trial
What was tested
Creatine supplementation timing relative to menstrual cycle phase
Open access
Yes

Topics