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Survey study, 2021

How common is premenstrual syndrome in Saudi women and what symptoms do they experience?

PMS is common in Saudi women. The most frequently reported symptoms were severe body aches (40.9%), severe mood swings (37.5%), and mild lack of concentration (36.2%).

Moderate study design 224 Saudi women with complete data (mostly university students aged 21-25, mostly single)

What they did

Cross-sectional survey in Saudi Arabia from January to April 2020. Pharmacists distributed questionnaires to 383 women; 224 with complete responses were analyzed. Most were university students aged 21-25 and single.

What they found

Most women experienced PMS symptoms. Severe body aches affected 40.9%, severe mood swings 37.5%, mild lack of concentration 36.2%, breast pain 31.3%, mild lack of performance 34.4%, and mild sweats 25.1%. Negative effects, behavior changes, and physical symptoms were most common.

What it means for you

PMS is very common in Saudi women and affects mood, concentration, and physical well-being. Healthcare providers should educate women about managing PMS through lifestyle changes. The study mainly included young, single university students, so findings may not represent all Saudi women.

40.9%

Women with severe body aches

37.5%

Women with severe mood swings

224

Participants with complete data

About the study

Original title
Pre-menstrual syndrome among the general female population of Saudi Arabia: Are there any Opportunities for Pharmacist’s involvement in patients education?
Authors
Geetha Kandasamy
Journal
Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology
Year
2021
Study design
Survey study
Participants
224
What was tested
Assessment of PMS symptoms

Topics