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Survey study, 1997

How is premenstrual dysphoric disorder treated?

Multiple treatments help PMDD, including antidepressants (particularly SSRIs), psychotherapy, sleep deprivation, and light therapy. SSRIs showed the best results among medications.

Early or limited evidence Not applicable; this is a review of treatments, not a study of individual women

What they did

Review of the diagnosis, epidemiology, and therapeutic approaches for premenstrual dysphoric disorder.

What they found

PMDD was first recognized as a diagnosis in DSM-IV in 1994. Multiple treatments have been studied: antidepressants, psychotherapy, sleep deprivation, and light therapy. Among antidepressants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) showed the best findings.

What it means for you

PMDD is recognized as a medical condition with multiple treatment options. Medications, particularly SSRIs, are the most studied, but non-medication approaches like psychotherapy and light therapy may also help. This review is from 1997, so newer treatments may have been developed.

1994

year PMDD officially recognized in DSM-IV

About the study

Original title
[Premenstrual dysphoric disorder. An overview of diagnosis, epidemiology and therapeutic approaches]
Authors
Lenzinger E, Diamant K, Vytiska-Binstorfer E et al.
Journal
Der Nervenarzt
Year
1997
Study design
Survey study
What was tested
Review of treatments including antidepressants, SSRIs, psychotherapy, sleep deprivation, and light therapy

Topics