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Review, 2024

How does the traditional Chinese medicine Chaihu Shugan Powder work to treat PMS?

This review identifies that the formula may work through 17 signaling pathways and 75 molecular targets to reduce PMS symptoms. However, the mechanism has only been studied theoretically and no clinical trials have tested it yet.

Early or limited evidence Literature review of a traditional Chinese medicine formula (no new participants)

What they did

Literature review analyzing the traditional Chinese medicine formula Chaihu Shugan Powder using network pharmacology. Researchers reviewed literature on ingredients and mechanisms, then used computer analysis to identify molecular targets and pathways.

What they found

The formula contains 7 herbal ingredients with multiple active compounds. Network pharmacology identified 75 common molecular targets relevant to PMS treatment, concentrated in 17 signaling pathways. The formula has been traditionally used for liver detoxification and depression relief and is one of the most widely used formulas for treating PMS.

What it means for you

The formula may work through multiple molecular pathways. However, this was only a literature and computer analysis. No laboratory, animal, or human experiments were conducted. Clinical trials are needed to know if it actually works and which ingredients are responsible.

7

herbal ingredients in the formula

75

molecular targets identified

17

signaling pathways identified

About the study

Original title
Research progress of traditional Chinese medicine compound "Chaihu Shugan Powder" in the treatment of premenstrual syndrome
Authors
Chu Z, Gao M, Wang J et al.
Journal
Medicine
Year
2024
Study design
Review
What was tested
Chaihu Shugan Powder (traditional Chinese medicine formula) - theoretical analysis only
Open access
Yes

Topics