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Review, 1988

How do reproductive hormones affect mood across a woman's life?

This review examines mood and behavioral changes linked to hormone shifts during the menstrual cycle, birth control use, pregnancy, postpartum period, and perimenopause. It recommends better ways to measure and report symptoms.

Moderate study design Literature review of studies on women at different life stages

What they did

Literature review comparing mood and behavioral changes associated with reproductive hormone changes across the female life cycle, including the menstrual cycle, oral contraceptive use, pregnancy, postpartum period, and perimenopause.

What they found

New basic science data renewed interest in studying how steroid hormones affect mood and behavior. The review identifies similarities and differences in mood changes across these different reproductive periods. Recommendations for symptom reporting and future research are discussed.

What it means for you

This suggests mood changes across different life stages are linked to reproductive hormones, and research needs standardized ways to measure and report symptoms. The abstract does not provide specific evidence about which hormonal changes affect which symptoms.

About the study

Original title
The menstrual cycle in context, I: Affective syndromes associated with reproductive hormonal changes
Authors
Hamilton JA, Parry BL, Blumenthal SJ
Journal
The Journal of clinical psychiatry
Year
1988
Study design
Review
What was tested
None - review article

Topics