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Survey study, 2007

What causes premenstrual syndrome and how should it be treated?

The abstract reviews existing research rather than new findings, noting that up to 90% of women report PMS symptoms but the condition still lacks clear definitions and proven treatments.

Moderate study design Literature review (analysis of existing studies, not a new population)

What they did

Literature review. The authors reviewed recent experimental research on PMS causes and proposed a new diagnostic framework called the Premenstrual Profile to categorize three forms of premenstrual disorders. They reviewed evidence-based treatment recommendations from reliable sources.

What they found

Up to 90% of women of childbearing age report one or more symptoms before menstruation that affect their behavior and wellbeing. PMS lacks defined diagnostic criteria and evidence-based treatment recommendations are developing slowly.

What it means for you

PMS is extremely common and affects work, family, and social life, but doctors and researchers do not yet fully understand what causes it or have good treatment options. This is a review, not a new study or clinical trial.

90%

of women report premenstrual symptoms

3

forms of premenstrual alteration proposed

About the study

Original title
The premenstrual syndrome revisited
Authors
Campagne DM, Campagne G
Journal
European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology
Year
2007
Study design
Survey study
What was tested
None - literature review

Topics